Mustaqbalka fog, casriyeynta xarumaha beeraha, ballaarinta goobaha lagu dabaqo iyo casriyeynta tiknoolajiyada LED-ka ayaa dhiirigelin xooggan ku gelin doona horumarintaLEDsuuqa iftiinka warshadda.

Iftiinka dhirta LED waa il iftiin macmal ah oo adeegsada LED (diode-ka iftiinka soo saara) si uu u daboolo shuruudaha iftiinka ee looga baahan yahay sawir-qaadista dhirta. Nalalka dhirta LED waxay ka tirsan yihiin jiilka saddexaad ee qalabka iftiinka dheeraadka ah ee dhirta, ilaha iftiinkooduna waxay inta badan ka kooban yihiin ilo iftiin casaan iyo buluug ah. Nalalka dhirta LED waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyinka soo gaabinta wareegga koritaanka dhirta, cimri dheer, iyo hufnaanta iftiinka sare. Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dhaqanka unugyada dhirta, warshadaha dhirta, dhaqanka algae, beerista ubaxa, beeraha toosan, guryaha lagu koriyo ganacsiga, beerista xashiishadda iyo beeraha kale. Sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, iyadoo la horumarinayo tiknoolajiyada iftiinka, goobta isticmaalka nalalka dhirta LED ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u ballaaratay, heerka suuquna wuu sii socday.

Sida laga soo xigtay "Warbixinta Falanqaynta Suuqa oo Dhamaystiran iyo Falanqaynta Maalgashiga ee Warshadaha Nalalka LED-ka ee Shiinaha 2022-2026" oo ay soo saartay Xarunta Cilmi-baarista Warshadaha Xinsijie, nalalka warshadaha LED-ka waa wax soo saar aan laga maarmi karin oo ku jira beeraha marka la eego casriyeynta. Iyada oo la dardar gelinayo casriyeynta beeraha, cabbirka suuqa ee nalalka warshadaha LED-ka ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u sii kordhaya, isagoo gaaraya dakhli suuqeed oo dhan 1.06 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah sanadka 2020, waxaana la filayaa inuu kordho ilaa 3.00 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah sanadka 2026. Guud ahaan, warshadaha nalalka warshadaha LED-ka waxay leeyihiin rajo ballaaran oo horumarineed.

Labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, suuqa caalamiga ah ee iftiinka LED-ka ayaa kor u kacayay, wax soo saarka iyo iibinta silsiladda warshadaha iftiinka LED-ka oo dhan laga bilaabo jajabyada, baakadaha, nidaamyada xakamaynta, modules-ka ilaa laambadaha iyo sahayda korontada ayaa sii kordhaya. Iyada oo ay soo jiidatay rajada suuqa, shirkado badan ayaa suuqan ka howlgalaya. Suuqa dibadda, shirkadaha la xiriira iftiinka LED-ka waxaa ka mid ah Osram, Philips, Japan Showa, Japan Panasonic, Mitsubishi Chemical, Inventronics, iwm.

Shirkadaha la xiriira nalalka warshadaha LED-ka ee dalkayga waxaa ka mid ah Zhongke San'an, San'an Optoelectronics, Epistar, Yiguang Electronics, Huacan Optoelectronics, iwm. Suuqa gudaha, warshadaha nalalka warshadaha LED-ka waxay sameeyeen kooxo warshadeed oo gaar ah oo ku yaal Pearl River Delta, Yangtze River Delta iyo gobollada kale. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah tirada shirkadaha nalalka warshadaha LED-ka ee Pearl River Delta oo ah saamiga ugu sarreeya, taasoo ka dhigan qiyaastii 60% dalka. Marxaladdan, suuqa nalalka warshadaha ee dalkayga wuxuu ku jiraa marxalad horumar degdeg ah. Iyadoo ay sii kordhayaan tirada shirkadaha nalalka, suuqa nalalka warshadaha LED-ka wuxuu leeyahay awood weyn oo horumarineed.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, beeraha casriga ah ee xarumaha sida warshadaha dhirta iyo beeraha toosan ee adduunka ayaa maraya heerkii ugu sarreeyay ee dhismaha, tirada warshadaha dhirta ee Shiinahana waxay ka badan tahay 200. Marka la eego dalagyada, baahida loo qabo nalalka koritaanka LED hadda waa mid aad u sareysa beerista xashiishadda ee Mareykanka, laakiin iyadoo la ballaarinayo beeraha codsiga, baahida loo qabo nalalka koritaanka LED ee dalagyada qurxinta sida khudaarta, miraha, ubaxa, iwm. ayaa sii kordheysa. Mustaqbalka fog, casriyeynta xarumaha beeraha, ballaarinta beeraha codsiga iyo casriyeynta tiknoolajiyada LED waxay dhiirigelin xooggan ku gelin doontaa horumarinta suuqa nalalka warshadaha LED.

Falanqeeyayaasha warshadaha ee Xinsijie ayaa sheegay in marxaladdan, suuqa nalalka warshadaha LED-ka ee caalamiga ah uu korayo, tirada shirkadaha suuqa ku jirana ay sii kordhayso. Dalkaygu waa waddan beereed oo weyn oo adduunka ah. Iyada oo la casriyeynayo iyo horumarinta caqliga leh ee beeraha iyo dhismaha degdega ah ee warshadaha dhirta, suuqa nalalka dhirta ayaa galay marxalad horumar degdeg ah. Nalalka warshadaha LED-ku waa mid ka mid ah qaybaha kala duwan ee nalalka dhirta, rajada horumarinta suuqa mustaqbalkana waa mid wanaagsan.